A dog with an unsure expression looking at raw salmon, indicating caution for dog consumption.

Can Dogs Eat Raw Salmon?

In a word, no. While your furry friend might be eyeing that raw salmon fillet you're preparing, it's crucial to know that this fish, when raw, poses significant dangers to dogs. Raw salmon can harbor parasites and bacteria that are harmful, and certain parts of the salmon can contain toxins that are outright deadly for dogs.

A photo of Stefan Stumpfl, the co-author of this article.

By Stefan Stumpfl, in collaboration with Dr. Ali Raza.

Updated on Jul 15, 2024

Did You Know?

Raw salmon can contain a parasite called Neorickettsia helminthoeca, which causes 'salmon poisoning disease' and can be fatal in dogs.

Raw Salmon

CAUTION

Nutrition

Rating: 5 out of 5 stars🍏🍏🍏🍏🍏

Taste

Rating: 4 out of 5 stars🍪🍪🍪🍪

Digestibility

Rating: 2 out of 5 stars👍👍

Feeding Frequency

AVOID

Allergic Risk

MODERATE

Benefits and Risks of Raw Salmon

Salmon is packed with Omega-3 fatty acids, which are wonderful for your dog's coat and skin. It's also a good source of protein and essential vitamins. However, when it's raw, these benefits are overshadowed by the risks. Raw salmon can host a parasite called Neorickettsia helminthoeca, which causes "salmon poisoning disease" in dogs. This condition can be fatal if not treated promptly. Additionally, raw fish can carry bacteria such as Salmonella which can make your dog very sick.

Other Products Containing Salmon

Salmon shows up in quite a few places outside of the seafood aisle:

  • Canned Salmon: Generally safer since it's cooked, but watch out for bones.
  • Smoked Salmon: Often too salty for dogs and may contain spices.
  • Salmon Dog Treats: These are specially formulated for pets, usually safe and beneficial.

How to Feed Salmon to Your Dog?

If you want to treat your dog to some salmon, make sure it's cooked thoroughly! Here are a few safe ways to serve it:

  • Bake or grill the salmon without any seasonings.
  • Remove all bones to avoid choking hazards.
  • Serve it in small portions mixed with their regular dog food.

What If Your Dog Reacts Badly to Raw Salmon?

If your dog has accidentally ingested raw salmon and starts showing signs of illness (vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or loss of appetite), contact your vet immediately. Time is of the essence because "salmon poisoning disease" can be deadly, but it's treatable when caught early.

Safer Alternatives to Raw Salmon

Looking for safer options for your dog that pack similar health benefits? Here’s a small menu for you:

  • Cooked Salmon: All the benefits without the risks.
  • Fish Oil Supplements: Great for their coat and skin, minus the parasites.
  • Lean Meats: Chicken and turkey, cooked thoroughly, can be nutritious and delicious.

Conclusion

In summary, while salmon offers lots of nutritional benefits, the raw version poses too many risks for our canine companions. Always err on the side of caution and cook salmon thoroughly before sharing it with your dog. Remember, when in doubt, consult with your vet to ensure any new food is a good fit for your pup's diet. Keeping our furry friends safe and healthy should always be the top priority!