A dog with an unsure expression looking at plum, indicating caution for dog consumption.

Can Dogs Eat Plum?

Dogs can eat plums, but there are significant caveats to be aware of. While the flesh of the plum is generally safe for dogs in moderation, the pit, leaves, and stems are highly toxic. Never let your dog access the stone, as it contains cyanide, which can be lethal.

A photo of Stefan Stumpfl, the co-author of this article.

By Stefan Stumpfl, in collaboration with Dr. Ali Raza.

Updated on Jul 27, 2024

Did You Know?

Plum pits contain cyanogenic compounds that can release cyanide, which is toxic to dogs.

Plum

CAUTION

Nutrition

Rating: 2 out of 5 stars๐Ÿ๐Ÿ

Taste

Rating: 3 out of 5 stars๐Ÿช๐Ÿช๐Ÿช

Digestibility

Rating: 2 out of 5 stars๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘

Feeding Frequency

MONTHLY

Allergic Risk

LOW

Benefits and Risks of Plum

The juicy flesh of plums contains vitamins and antioxidants beneficial to dogs in small quantities. However, the risks are substantial. The pits pose a choking hazard, and cyanide exposure can lead to severe health issues, including respiratory failure. Always remove the pit and moderate the portion to avoid digestive upset.

What Part of the Plum is Safe / Unsafe?

  • Safe: Fresh plum flesh, in moderation
  • Unsafe: Plum pits, leaves, stems, and overripe plums

Other Products Containing Plum?

Plums can also be found in various processed foods. These might contain additional sugar, harmful preservatives, or other unsafe ingredients for dogs. Common items include:

  • Plum Jams/Jellies: High sugar content.
  • Baked Goods: Often contain sugar, fats, and other harmful ingredients.
  • Dried Plums/Prunes: High in sugar and can cause digestive upset.

How To Feed Plum to Your Dog?

If you decide to treat your dog with plum, ensure it's properly prepared. Remove the pit and any leaves or stems. Cut the flesh into small pieces and offer just a few bites. Quick tip: mix plum pieces into their usual meal for a fun twist!

Common Misconceptions

One common myth is that all fruit pits are harmless. This is misleading! While some larger pits (like peaches) are dangerous due to cyanide, others may cause blockages. Always research the fruit before sharing with your pet.

What If Your Dog Reacts Badly to Plum?

If your dog shows signs of distress after eating plum, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or agitation, contact your vet immediately. In cases of suspected cyanide poisoning (difficulty breathing, drooling, or collapse), seek emergency veterinary care without delay.

Safer Alternatives to Plum

Looking for tasty, safer fruit options? Try these:

  • Blueberries: Packed with antioxidants and safe in small amounts.
  • Apples: Remove the seeds and core, and your pup can enjoy the crisp flesh.
  • Bananas: A natural, tasty treat that most dogs love.

Conclusion

While dogs can enjoy plum in small amounts, the risks often outweigh the benefits. Always remove pits, stems, and leaves, and offer only the flesh in moderation. For added safety, consult your vet before introducing plum or any new food to your dog's diet. Keeping your furry friend happy and healthy should always be the top priority!