A dog with a wary expression looking at peanut butter and jelly, showing they are harmful to dogs.

Can Dogs Eat Peanut Butter and Jelly?

No, dogs should not eat peanut butter and jelly. While the thought of sharing your favorite sandwich might seem harmless, there are significant health risks involved. Peanut butter can contain xylitol, a sugar substitute that's highly toxic to dogs. Jelly often contains high amounts of sugar and potentially harmful ingredients like grapes or artificial sweeteners.

A photo of Stefan Stumpfl, the co-author of this article.

By Stefan Stumpfl, in collaboration with Dr. Ali Raza.

Updated on Jul 5, 2024

Did You Know?

Xylitol, a sugar substitute often found in some peanut butter brands, can be extremely toxic to dogs.

Peanut Butter And Jelly

HARMFUL

Nutrition

Rating: 2 out of 5 stars๐Ÿ๐Ÿ

Taste

Rating: 4 out of 5 stars๐Ÿช๐Ÿช๐Ÿช๐Ÿช

Digestibility

Rating: 3 out of 5 stars๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ‘

Feeding Frequency

AVOID

Allergic Risk

MODERATE

Why is Peanut Butter and Jelly Bad for Dogs?

Peanut butter and jelly poses several risks. For starters, xylitol poisoning is a severe risk with some peanut butters. This can cause a rapid insulin release, leading to liver failure or even death. Jelly, filled with sugar, can lead to obesity and dental issues. Moreover, some jellies may contain grape products, which are highly toxic to dogs even in small quantities.

How Much Peanut Butter and Jelly Can Dogs Eat?

Ideally, dogs should not have peanut butter and jelly at all. Even in small amounts, the potential for harmful ingredients like xylitol or grape compounds makes this combo too risky. If you absolutely must give your dog a taste, make sure the peanut butter is xylitol-free and avoid jelly altogether. Keep the portion minimal, like the tip of a teaspoon.

Similar Harmful Products

Be wary of products similar to peanut butter and jelly that may be just as harmful:

  • Peanut butter with xylitol: This can be found in some snacks and baked goods.
  • Grape jelly: A common jelly flavor, grapes and their derivatives are toxic.
  • Sugary snacks: Candies, cakes, and fruit snacks often contain harmful levels of sugar and artificial sweeteners.

What to Do If Your Dog Eats Peanut Butter and Jelly?

First, stay calm. Immediately check the labels of what your dog consumed to identify harmful ingredients like xylitol or grapes. Call your veterinarian right away, providing them with details about the incident. Do not induce vomiting unless specifically instructed by a professional.

Long-term consequences can include serious liver damage or chronic health issues if your dog consumes these harmful foods. Treatment can be costly and time-consuming, making pet insurance a valuable tool for mitigating these expenses and ensuring your furry friend's healthcare remains a priority.

What are Healthy Alternatives?

Looking for safe treats? Here are some dog-friendly options:

  • Apple slices: Low in calories and high in fiber, just avoid the seeds.
  • Pumpkin puree: Great for digestion, and dogs love the taste.
  • Plain, unsweetened peanut butter: In moderation, without xylitol, can be a great snack.

Conclusion

Peanut butter and jelly is a no-go for dogs. The risks far outweigh any potential benefits, with dangers ranging from xylitol poisoning to excessive sugar intake. Always consult with your vet before introducing new foods, especially if your dog has specific dietary needs or health issues. Keep your four-legged friend safe and opt for healthier treat options.