Can Dogs Eat Licorice?
No, dogs should not eat licorice. While the candy might seem harmless, licorice contains compounds that can be toxic to dogs. Even small amounts can lead to serious health issues, thanks to the glycyrrhizin found in licorice root. This substance can cause an increase in blood pressure and lead to electrolyte imbalances in dogs.
By Stefan Stumpfl, in collaboration with Dr. Ali Raza.
Updated on May 31, 2024
Licorice contains glycyrrhizin, which can cause high blood pressure and lead to heart issues in dogs.
Licorice
Nutrition
Taste
Digestibility
Feeding Frequency
Allergic Risk
Why is Licorice Bad for Dogs?
Licorice contains glycyrrhizin, which interferes with a dog's adrenal gland function. If consumed, it can lead to high blood pressure and low potassium levels. This can result in muscle weakness and even heart problems. Plus, the high sugar content in most licorice candies is harmful to a dog’s dental health and can contribute to obesity and diabetes.
How Much Licorice Can Dogs Eat?
Ideally, dogs should not consume licorice at all. Even small amounts can pose health risks. If your dog accidentally eats a piece, monitor them closely for any signs of distress. Always keep licorice and similar confections out of reach.
Common Misconceptions
Some dog owners believe that natural licorice root is safe for dogs since it’s an herb. However, even natural licorice can cause the same health issues due to glycyrrhizin. While it might have some medicinal benefits for humans, it’s not suitable for dogs.
Similar Toxic Products
Licorice isn't the only candy or food you need to worry about. Here are some other goodies to keep away from your dog:
- Chocolate: Contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs.
- Raisins: Can lead to kidney failure.
- Xylitol-sweetened candies: Highly toxic, causes rapid insulin release, leading to hypoglycemia.
What to Do If Your Dog Eats Licorice?
If your dog ingests licorice, don’t panic. Remove any remaining licorice to prevent further consumption. Do not induce vomiting unless directed by your vet. Contact your veterinarian immediately for advice. They can guide you on the next steps based on the amount consumed and your dog's size and health status.
Signs and Symptoms of Licorice Poisoning in Dogs
Keep an eye out for the following symptoms if your dog has eaten licorice:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy
- Muscle weakness
- Increased thirst and urination
How Long After Eating Licorice Will A Dog Get Sick?
Symptoms can appear within an hour but might take up to 24 hours, depending on the amount ingested and the size of your dog.
When to Contact Your Vet for Advice?
Immediate vet consultation is recommended if you notice any symptoms or if you know your dog has eaten licorice. Better safe than sorry!
How to Treat Licorice Poisoning in Dogs?
In the vet’s office, treatment might include inducing vomiting (if recommended and safe), activated charcoal to absorb the toxin, and IV fluids to maintain hydration and stabilize electrolyte levels. Hospitalization might be necessary for severe cases, with ongoing monitoring to ensure recovery.
Treatments can be costly, ranging from a few hundred to thousands of dollars. Pet insurance can be a lifesaver, helping to cover unexpected medical expenses and ensuring your furry friend gets the best care.
What are Healthy Alternatives?
Craving to share some treats with your pup? Here’s a list of safe and healthy alternatives:
- Carrot sticks: Low in calories, high in fiber.
- Apple slices: But avoid seeds, as they contain cyanide.
- Pumpkin puree: Great for digestion and dogs love it.
Conclusion
To wrap it up, licorice is a no-go for dogs. It's not worth the risk, given its potential health dangers. Always consult your vet if you have any doubts about your dog's diet, especially if they have underlying health issues. Keep those sweets stashed away and opt for dog-friendly treats instead!